The installation of industrial dust extraction systems for factories, production workshops, and industrial parks… is not new. However, not everyone knows how to choose a dust collection system. Let’s take a look at the types of dust collection systems that are popular today.
What is an industrial dust extraction system?
An industrial vacuum cleaner or industrial dust collection system is a device that helps collect dust and control air pollution used in industrial plants, factories, warehouses, factories …
The system helps to effectively collect dust and polluted exhaust gas, helping to reduce and remove contaminated dust in the factory space. As a result, the factory environment is always clean, well-ventilated, and safe for workers’ health.
Depending on the nature of dirt, dust concentration, and dust generation in each factory choose the right industrial vacuum cleaner or industrial vacuum system. Therefore, each dust collection system will be suitable for each environment, to bring the highest efficiency when used.
Let’s find out the types of industrial filter suction systems
There are many common types of industrial dust collectors systems available today. Take a look at some of the lines below:
Cartridge dust collection system
Cartridge dust collection system
The cartridge dust collector is a dust collection device that uses cloth filters called cartridges. The filters are pleated so the total filter surface area is larger, reducing the air-to-fabric ratio, and optimizing the size of the dust collector.
The cartridge dust collector is suitable for many materials in a small area. The perfect solution for fine dust. They can achieve 99.97% filtration efficiency in dust as small as 0.3 microns. Dust collector cartridges are used for indoor spaces or small spaces.
Baghouse vacuuming system
What is a baghouse vacuum system?
Baghouse vacuuming systems use cloth bags or long cylindrical tubes made of cloth to filter dirt. Air containing dirt is entered into the baghouse and filtered through cloth bags. Dirt particles will be retained in the cloth bag, and the clean air stream continues to pass through the cloth bag and out.
Detail: How does the baghouse dust collector work?
The baghouse vacuum system is the most widely used dust collection system today. Because the baghouse vacuum system is capable of operating effectively even in high-temperature environments. If you need to vacuum dust for an environment with a temperature above 120 degrees, it is best to choose a baghouse dust collection system.
The baghouse dust collection system has high durability and less maintenance and replacement than the cartridge dust collection system. In particular, they can collect large amounts of dust, suitable for large-scale factories with large amounts of dust generated. In addition, the system is capable of collecting sticky dust.
Detail: The difference between baghouse and cartridge dust collection systems
Cyclone dust extraction system
Cyclone dust extraction system
Cyclone dust collection system is a dust collection system that works on the principle of inertia and centrifugal force. The dust treatment area is shaped like a cyclone. Use industrial exhaust fans to transport the airflow to the cyclone. Here, thanks to inertia and centrifugal force, the airflow is vortexed inside the cyclone. High-intensity air flow like a vortex helps push dust particles into the cyclone wall. The dust particles lose their inertia and fall to the bottom of the hopper. The system continues like this, gradually dust particles fall under the hopper and are collected.
The cyclone system is suitable for large-sized or heavy-weight dust such as wood dust, metal dust, etc. Suitable for dust particles larger than 20 microns in size. Will be less effective against small dust particles, especially fine dust.
Electrostatic settler
Electrostatic settler
The electrostatic precipitator is intended to use static electricity to separate dirt from the gas stream. They work on the same principle as ionic air purifiers. Dust particles are ionized into negatively charged ionic components. According to the principle that opposite magnetic fields attract each other, negatively charged dust particles will move to the anode and stick to that pole plate.
After collecting a certain amount of dust, a hammer system is used to knock on the electrodes and drop the dust into the collecting funnels at the bottom of the dust filter. Through which dirt particles are collected.
Portable cloth bag vacuum cleaner
A portable cloth bag vacuum cleaner is a type of vacuum cleaner that uses industrial exhaust fans to suck up dirt and uses cloth bags to filter and collect dirt. They are usually compact, and easy to move in many different locations. Suitable for use in small areas.
There are also other industrial vacuum cleaners such as:
– shaker vacuum cleaner
– Pulse Jet vacuum cleaner
They are a kind of baghouse system. You can learn more.
Here are some of the most common types of dust collection systems available today. Depending on the size of the plant, and the characteristics of the dust choose the right system. Hope you will choose the right system for your factory, helping to bring the best efficiency when using.